Lauren Dark &
Ashleigh Taylor's Science Team
DAY FIVE:
On our fifth visit to Mrs. Dark's class at Dadeville
Elementary School, we taught her second grade class about
pressure with the following experiments.
1) Paper House-
supply the children with folded pieces of paper that
resemble a house. tell them to blow through the front door
out the back door.
Why doesn't the paper house blow away? -When you blow
through the "doors" you are removing the pressure which
pushes the paper up, therefor, leaving the pressure that
pushes the paper down. Causing the paper to hug the table
2) Vacuum and Ball-
Balance a ball on the air current that the vacuum puts out.
stick your hand in front of the current and the ball drops?
Why? The vacuum is using pressure to keep the ball in the
air, once you remove the constant air pressure from the
vacuum, the ball drops due to gravity.
3) Ping Pong Ball and
Funnel- Place a ping pong ball in a funnel. After
turning the funnel upside down continue to hold the ball in
place. blow air through the funnel, and remove your fingers
holding the ball.
How does the ball not fall? Well, when you are blowing
through the funnel, you remove the air pressure at the top
of the ball, which only leaves the bottom pressure of 14.7
lbs pressing upward; therefor, the ball does not fall.
4) Water Bottle and
Weight- Obtain the speciality made waterbottle with
little weight inside from Mr. Nick. When you squeeze the
bottle the weight sinks to the bottom of the bottle.
Why? When you increase the pressure of the bottle, it also
increases the pressure of the weight.
5) Water and Paper-
Fill a plastic cup of water and hold a sheet of 8X11
paper on top, then turn upside down.
Why doesn't the water fall? The atmosphere is constantly
applying 14.7lb of pressure. which is pushing upward on the
paper. The small cup of water doesn't have enough pounds of
pressure to make the water fall, unless there is a leak in
the paper :)